LevelZ

Experience for skills is gained at the same rate as normal experience and from the same sources Experience for skills is also gained by leveling up jobs

Gaining LevelZ (Skill Experience)
Common Experience Examples Exp
Killing an animal 1-3
Killing most hostile mobs 5
Killing a player 7 per level
Mining ore 1-7
Cooking/Smelting ~1
Breeding animals 1-7
Catching Fish 1-6
Trading with villagers 3-6

Unlocking abilities

Below is a list of normal abilities and the skill you must upgrade to unlock them. The skills you upgrade are not limited by your job. For example, you do not have to be a miner to upgrade the mining skill.

Tools

Pickaxe Skill: Mining
Wood 0
Stone 4
Gold 6
Iron 8
Diamond 16
Netherite 20
Axe Skill: Farming
Wood 0
Stone 4
Gold 6
Iron 8
Diamond 16
Netherite 20

Weapons

Weapons Skill: Strength
Wood 0
Stone 4
Gold 6
Iron 8
Diamond 16
Netherite 20

Armor

Armor Skill: Defense
Leather 1
Chainmail 4
Gold 6
Iron 8
Diamond 16
Netherite 20
Shield 5

Bows

Bows Skill: Archery
Bows 1
Crossbow 10
Trident 16
Spears 16

Ores

Ores Skill: Mining
Gravel 1
Terracotta 2
Sandstone 3
Stone 4
Coal 5
Copper 6
Gold 7
Iron 8
Emerald 10
Lapis Lazuli 12
Diamond 16
Nether stuff 17
Weird woods 17

Farming

Farming Tools Skill: Farming
Wood 0
Stone 4
Gold 6
Iron 8
Diamond 16
Netherite 20
Furnace 1
Buckets 1
Bee Nest 5
Sheers 5 (8 for sheep)
Loom 10
Smoker 10

Smithing

Smithing items Skill: Smithing
Smithing Table 1
Grindstone 4
Anvil 10
Blast Furnace 12

Alchemy

Alchemy items Skill: Alchemy
Enchanting Table 5
Totem of Undying 16

Trading

Trading Items Skill: Trading
With Villagers 1

Luck

Luck Items Skill: Luck
Beacon 20

Brewing

Brewing Items Skill: Brewing
Brewing Stand 1
Cauldron 2
Netherwart 1
Rabbits foot 2
Spider eye 3
Golden carrot 4
Phantom Membrane 5
Fermented spider eye 9
Pufferfish 11
Blaze powder 12
Ghast Tear 14
Magma cream 15
Glowstone Dust 20